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ranroz
Garage Sergeant
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Location: Netherlands
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 Topic: Question about Cars and Caravans Posted: 29 July 2010 at 1:40am |
What are the Laws in the UK as regards the max weight for towing caravans and are they in any way enforced by you people?
Reason is her in Holland at this time of the year its Bingo time along the Motorways and at some border Crossings. They pay attention to the maximum weight for the car and the Loading and all the other things that can effect general safety on the road, plus the gas pipes they have to be No more than 3 Years old and show a date.
The reason I am asking while I was on Holiday in Scotland, I saw a car and a caravan that if it came to Holland the Police would have had to get a Brinks wagon to take home the cash that they made just by the size of the car and the Caravan. The car was to small for the caravan.
I will Post the Photo on her as soon as I have down loaded them to the PC and removed the Nmr Plates So the person stays safe, as I have to follow Dutch Law on this as I live her.
Edited by ranroz - 29 July 2010 at 1:43am
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MrsDarthFuzz
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 Posted: 29 July 2010 at 3:34pm |
No idea Ranroz, personally think they all should be banned on the roads between 0700 and 2300 hours
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Whisper
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 Posted: 29 July 2010 at 5:14pm |
Originally posted by MrsDarthFuzzNo idea Ranroz, personally think they all should be banned on the roads between 0700 and 2300 hours   Mrs DF you disappoint me, so you would not welcome being stuck behind Mr W and me in dragging our 26ft twin axle van down a long single carriageway then...........
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You can agree with me or you can be wrong.....your choice......(Best Oracle signature 2010....so far.....)
If you're happy and you know it clap your hands.........
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ranroz
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Location: Netherlands
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 Posted: 29 July 2010 at 5:18pm |
Whisper So it was you that I got stuk behind in the Mountains and I did not have the Carravan with me at the time, shame on you.
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Whisper
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 Posted: 29 July 2010 at 5:23pm |
It's the old story Ranroz, never been involved in an accident, but have seen plenty behind us....................... And you can't guilt trip me, I have no caravan conscience whatsoever
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You can agree with me or you can be wrong.....your choice......(Best Oracle signature 2010....so far.....)
If you're happy and you know it clap your hands.........
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999tommo
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 Posted: 29 July 2010 at 5:33pm |
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Ranroz... yes we do, but not perhaps as much as in the Netherlands. I would stop them mainly on weights, checking the train weight from the towing vehicle against the manufacturers plate on the caravan / trailer. We also have to look at driving licences these days as since 1998, the B+E grouping from a driving licence has been removed, so if your licence was issued before that date you will have what we call 'grandfather rights' and can tow heavier trailers, whereas after that date, you can only tow a 750kg trailer MAX, unless you sit a trailer test. Also the trailer or caravan should not exceed the weight of the towing vehicle, for obvious reasons.....ie, it doesn't stop !
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Tommo.....
Traffic Rat and proud to be so.... Officially I'm RED
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LoudLee
Canteen Cowboy
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 Posted: 29 July 2010 at 6:54pm |
Good advice but not quite true on the 100% info. Thats guidance only with no statutory support. Point in case being my car which has a gross weight of just over 2 tonnes is stamped up at 3.5 tonnes tow rating  What that effectively tells you , and I cant remember the proper terminology,when the powers that be officially certify what a car can tow, they assess it on a lot of criteria including brakes, hill start, structural strength and loads more then arrive at a figure. Therefore you'll find ones like mine that can lawfully tow more than there own weight but on the other hand something like the last lot of Avensis were limited to below their 100% , seem to remember it came in at around 85% Big question here though is safety. Its down to many factors including ones ability to tow  Hope that helps.
Edited by LoudLee - 29 July 2010 at 6:55pm
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LoudLee
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 Posted: 29 July 2010 at 6:59pm |
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Nearly forgot (to clarify) , the grandfather rights come from date of test passed, ie first licence issued. Not the date of issue on the one youve currently got. I finally changed from a pink paper licence to photo, issued March 10 and it still has the B&E amongst others on it.
Ive seen that point debated on the caravan forums with exactly that point causing problems
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BIkerider
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 Posted: 29 July 2010 at 7:41pm |
Originally posted by MrsDarthFuzzNo idea Ranroz, personally think they all should be banned on the roads between 0700 and 2300 hours  Why not banned all together?
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Kingy from Tyneside
You were only supposed to blow the bloody doors off - Michael Caine in the original 'Italian Job'
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Whisper
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 Posted: 29 July 2010 at 8:01pm |
Et tu Bikerider? Expected more of a fellow northerner................
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You can agree with me or you can be wrong.....your choice......(Best Oracle signature 2010....so far.....)
If you're happy and you know it clap your hands.........
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LoudLee
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 Posted: 29 July 2010 at 8:58pm |
Too far North sorry, thats why I emigrated to the South
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ranroz
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Location: Netherlands
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 Posted: 29 July 2010 at 11:34pm |
As soon as I get the photos on the PC you will see what I mean.
When I saw it I was surprised.
Plus I herd from a Caravan man some thing about a 85% rule 
The tow car was a VOLVO C30
and the caravan 4-5 Mtr long but the photos will show just how it is.
As for the Driving Licence we have over her
the same as the UK with BE
I have HGVI but
at a certain age I think its 50 they say you have to have a medical test to keep it on your licence. If its removed from the licence because you done need it for your work its kept on the records so you only have to have a medical test and get whats called a drivers diploma.
Even if you have it on your Licence if you are born before after a certain year you still have to have the Diploma to drive HGV.
Edited by ranroz - 29 July 2010 at 11:37pm
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999tommo
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 Posted: 30 July 2010 at 8:16pm |
Originally posted by LoudLeeGood advice but not quite true on the 100% info. Thats guidance only with no statutory support. Point in case being my car which has a gross weight of just over 2 tonnes is stamped up at 3.5 tonnes tow rating  What that effectively tells you , and I cant remember the proper terminology,when the powers that be officially certify what a car can tow, they assess it on a lot of criteria including brakes, hill start, structural strength and loads more then arrive at a figure. Therefore you'll find ones like mine that can lawfully tow more than there own weight but on the other hand something like the last lot of Avensis were limited to below their 100% , seem to remember it came in at around 85% Big question here though is safety. Its down to many factors including ones ability to tow  Hope that helps.
I think you need to check the manufacturers plate again. For a car, it will have four weights stamped on it....
Axle 1
Axle 2
Gross Weight
Train Weight
Although those words may not appear. Axle 1 and 2 weights are the maximum permissable weight to be carried on that axle and the gross weight is naturally the maximum permissable weight of the whole vehicle and all its load (including passengers). The gross permitted weight will always be slightly less than the combined axle 1 and 2 weights, to allow for a safety margin. The fourth weight, the train weight, is not the maximum weight of trailer that can be towed, it is the maximum weight of the vehicle, its load, its passengers AND the trailer and its contents, all combined.
So for example, axle 1 might be 650 kg, axle 2 - 850 kg, but the gross weight will not be the combined total of 1500 kg, but will be something like 1450 kg and the train weight may be 2200 kg. This 2200 is not the permitted trailer weight but the weight of everything together.
Some vehicles like a Landrover or other 4x4 types will have larger train weights, but the same rules apply.
Edited by 999tommo - 30 July 2010 at 8:17pm
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Tommo.....
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999tommo
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 Posted: 30 July 2010 at 8:19pm |
Originally posted by LoudLee
Nearly forgot (to clarify) , the grandfather rights come from date of test passed, ie first licence issued. Not the date of issue on the one youve currently got. I finally changed from a pink paper licence to photo, issued March 10 and it still has the B&E amongst others on it.
Ive seen that point debated on the caravan forums with exactly that point causing problems
I accept that one. I did mean a licence FIRST ISSUED before 1998, not renewals etc.
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Tommo.....
Traffic Rat and proud to be so.... Officially I'm RED
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Bouncer
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 Posted: 31 July 2010 at 6:03pm |
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When I used to tow, the agreed percentage for safety was for the towed vehicle to weigh no more than 85% of the kerb weight of the towing vehicle, to ensure that the likelihood of a snake was eliminated or reduced. This required the towed vehicle to be weighed and compared with the car handbook where the kerb weight was stated. The weights stamped on the car rating plate were for different reasons. Some car owners would buy the largest engine size of a particular model and exceed the 85% as they had extra power to weight ratio, however, the kerbweights were usually the same for any size engine. Having experienced a "tail wagging the dog" type snake on the M3, even with a 60% difference (new and empty caravan), I bought a stabilizer.
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Retired and loving every minute of it.
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ranroz
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 Posted: 01 August 2010 at 5:06pm |
Her are the photo's.
Edited by ranroz - 01 August 2010 at 5:08pm
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ranroz
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 Posted: 01 August 2010 at 5:09pm |
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LoudLee
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 Posted: 01 August 2010 at 5:34pm |
Originally posted by 999tommoI think you need to check the manufacturers plate again. For a car, it will have four weights stamped on it....
Axle 1
Axle 2
Gross Weight
Train Weight
Although those words may not appear. Axle 1 and 2 weights are the maximum permissable weight to be carried on that axle and the gross weight is naturally the maximum permissable weight of the whole vehicle and all its load (including passengers). The gross permitted weight will always be slightly less than the combined axle 1 and 2 weights, to allow for a safety margin. The fourth weight, the train weight, is not the maximum weight of trailer that can be towed, it is the maximum weight of the vehicle, its load, its passengers AND the trailer and its contents, all combined.
So for example, axle 1 might be 650 kg, axle 2 - 850 kg, but the gross weight will not be the combined total of 1500 kg, but will be something like 1450 kg and the train weight may be 2200 kg. This 2200 is not the permitted trailer weight but the weight of everything together.
Some vehicles like a Landrover or other 4x4 types will have larger train weights, but the same rules apply. Sorry Tommo not an entirely correct answer, no need to look at my plate  off the top of my head:
I do have a large 4x4 and it can tow 3.5 tonnes period. It and its tow bracket have been rated to that, as I stated.
The max GVW is 2750kg which is the kerb plus just 400kg load allowance.
In addition to that it can tow a braked trailer of max laden 3500 and nose weight 100kg
That gives a formidable gross train weight on this occasion which has
to be spread across all axles to keep within their specified limit. But ultimately gives that marvellousy comfortable 3.5tonne towing capacity. Not 3.9t if I dont load the car or 3t if I overload the car, a clear 3.5t. Thats one reason 4x4s are marvellous caravanning cars. Its nothing to do with machismo or mud.
Think about it as you intimate I'm wrong.......... I drive this vehicle with a GVW of 2.7t. Following your logic if the 3.5t is my GTW that means I am only supposed to tow 0.8t    I regularly tow a 1.6t caravan. That clearly clocks in at a very sensible % ratio to the car. Crucially the loading is balanced between all 4 axles and their ratings as well as staying easily within both the GTW and the max tow rating. On smaller cars the same logic applies but proportionally lower of course. a lot of vehicles go the other way with the max tow equal or less to the kerbweight ie the 100% match. I used to tow with a mondeo and looking at this site http://www.cuddles.abelgratis.net/ford.htm which backs up my crap memory and shows an old mondeo as the exception with a kerb weight of 1431kg but allowed max tow of 1800kg (granted with a need for axle weight limits to be observed but a well packed caravan would sort that) although earlier older ones came in at 1649kg but were tow rated to only 1285kg which by coincidence happens to be the 85% mark. When you step back from quoting plated data, start treating axle weights as the second part of the enquiry if required and look at the correctly calculated conclusion of weights it makes sense with a single easily understood figure and its easily checked on various web sites  Most reputable caravan dealers will not sell you a caravan if it exceeds 100% of the kerbweight or tow rating weight, whichever is lowest, of the vehicle you use to collect it or state youll be towing with.
Edited by LoudLee - 01 August 2010 at 5:35pm
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Brutus
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 Posted: 01 August 2010 at 8:17pm |
I'm hoping my missus doesn't read this thread. I have a Landrover Freelander 3.2 litre petrol V6 which I have had from new. It has a towbar etc because we sometimes pull a 600kg Brenderup trailer, but she has been pestering for us to get a caravan. I hate caravans and caravanning with a passion, so I have told her that our car is now powerful enough to pull a caravan - and she believed me. For years she pestered and pestered to get a tent. Then she got a bonus at work and blew it on a super-duper tent with various accessories and other camping gear - we must have spent about two and a half grand on it. It was used three times and it is now cluttering our garage. Complete waste of money!  I wouldn't mind but if you consider what this stuff costs, then add to that the cost of transporting it all (in the trailer) plus the costs of the camping site etc, and all the work involved, it would be easier, and possibly cheaper in the long run, to stay at an economical hotel. And we'd get a comfy bed, a loo you can get to without having to cross a muddy field in your slippers and satellite telly. Camping is for mugs! Brutus
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LoudLee
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 Posted: 01 August 2010 at 10:29pm |
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